Banning sales below cost – how much is cost?
The Government has announced plans to ban the sale of alcohol below cost (see our analysis in WDR V3 p27-37).
They have decided to define “cost” as duty + VAT – but how much is that in practice for the various drinks that can be bought in supermarkets, off licences, pubs and bars?
Following the success of the WDR minimum price & unit calculator, we have developed a new online calculator to specifically work out duty + VAT, using the same type of easy input fields.
How to use the WDR calculator
There are 4 simple steps :
1. Select your product type : these are split into all the different ways that duty can be levied (it is different for most types of drink!)
2. Select the size of can, bottle or measure (eg 440ml) and then input how many there are in a multi-pack or case. Put 1 if just a single item such as a bottle of wine.
3. Input the alcoholic strength (ABV) – it will be on the bottle/can (or choose from the examples on this page).
4. Press Calculate to work out the duty + VAT applicable for the combination of product, pack size, quantity and ABV that you have selected.
ABV of popular brands
The ABV and typical size of a selection of leading brands in each product category have been set out on this page to help you input products and sizes into the calculator.
It works for pub prices too
We have included measures that you find in a pub such as 25ml for a single shot of spirits, and a pint (568ml) for beer, lager, cider or Guinness.
A glass of wine is usually 125ml, 175ml or 250ml and a bottle of wine is typically 750ml.
Bottles of spirits are usually 700ml or 1 litre.
Drinks with mixers should be calculated by the amount and strength of the spirit included; eg double Smirnoff Red vodka and Red Bull = Spirits, 25ml x 2, 37.5% ABV. (Answer = £0.54)
UPDATE – New rates of duty now apply to “High strength beer” (7.6-22%) and “Low strength beer” (1.3-2.8%).
| Spirits brand |
ABV |
Pack |
Size ml |
| Bacardi Rum |
37.5% |
Bottle |
700 |
| Baileys Irish Cream Liqueur |
17.0% |
Bottle |
700 |
| Bell’s Scotch Whisky |
40.0% |
Bottle |
700 |
| Glen’s Vodka |
37.5% |
Bottle |
700 |
| Gordons London Dry Gin |
37.5% |
Bottle |
700 |
| Smirnoff Red Vodka |
37.5% |
Bottle |
700 |
| Three Barrels Brandy |
40.0% |
Bottle |
700 |
| Spirits RTD brand |
ABV |
Pack |
Size ml |
| Bacardi Breezer |
4.0% |
Bottle |
275 |
| Smirnoff Ice |
4.0% |
Bottle |
275 |
| WKD Blue |
4.5% |
Bottle |
275 |
| Other RTS brand |
ABV |
Pack |
Size ml |
| Gordons Gin & Schweppes Tonic |
6.4% |
Can |
250 |
| Crabbies Alcoholic Ginger Beer |
4.0% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Jack Daniels & Cola |
6.0% |
Can |
330 |
| Still cider brand |
ABV |
Pack |
Size ml |
| Blackthorn |
4.7% |
Can |
440 |
| Bulmers |
4.5% |
Bottle |
568 |
| Diamond White |
7.5% |
Bottle |
2000 |
| Gaymers Original |
4.5% |
Bottle |
330 |
| Magners |
4.5% |
Bottle |
568 |
| Stella Artois Cidre |
4.5% |
Bottle |
568 |
| Strongbow |
5.3% |
Can |
440 |
| Still wine brand |
ABV |
Pack |
Size ml |
| Blossom Hill California red |
12.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| First Cape Cape Red |
14.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Hardy’s Stamp of Australia red |
14.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Kumala Cape Classics red |
13.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Lindemans Cellar Selection red |
14.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Blossom Hill California white |
11.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| First Cape Cape White |
12.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Hardy’s Stamp of Australia white |
12.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Lindemans Sydney Cove white |
13.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Stowells Chardonnay Pinot Grigio |
12.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Mateus rose |
11.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Gallo White Grenache rose |
9.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Blossom Hill White Zinfandel rose |
10.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Echo Falls White Zinfandel rose |
11.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
| JP Chenet rose |
11.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Sparkling wine brand |
ABV |
Pack |
Size ml |
| Codorniu Cava |
11.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Jacobs Creek Pinot Noir |
11.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Lanson Black Label |
12.5% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Moët & Chandon NV |
12.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
| Veuve Clicquot NV |
12.0% |
Bottle |
750 |
Note : we have made every effort to keep the ABV data up to date. However we do not accept responsibility for any errors or omissions – see our Website terms of use
More information on responsible drinking can be found at 
Results
The calculator is designed to show you a number of things :
- The total of duty + VAT applicable to the product – this will be the lowest permissible retail sales price under the Government’s January 2011 proposals
- The number of units of alcohol
- You can also see the split between duty and VAT
| Beer (lager) brand |
ABV |
Pack |
Size ml |
| Becks |
5.0% |
Bottle |
275 |
| Becks Vier |
4.0% |
Bottle |
440 |
| Budweiser |
5.0% |
Bottle |
300 |
| Carling |
4.1% |
Can |
440 |
| Carlsberg |
3.8% |
Can |
440 |
| Carlsberg Export |
5.0% |
Can |
440 |
| Cobra |
5.0% |
Bottle |
660 |
| Coors Light |
4.5% |
Bottle |
275 |
| Corona Extra |
4.6% |
Bottle |
330 |
| Fosters |
4.0% |
Can |
440 |
| Fullers Mighty Atom |
2.8% |
Pint |
568 |
| Grolsch |
5.0% |
Bottle |
450 |
| Heineken |
5.0% |
Can |
330 |
| Holsten Pils |
5.0% |
Can |
440 |
| Kingfisher |
4.8% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Kronenbourg 1664 |
5.0% |
Bottle |
275 |
| Miller Genuine Draft |
4.7% |
Bottle |
330 |
| Peroni Nastro Azzurro |
5.1% |
Bottle |
330 |
| Pilsner Urquell |
4.4% |
Bottle |
500 |
| San Miguel |
5.0% |
Bottle |
330 |
| Sol |
4.5% |
Bottle |
330 |
| Staropramen |
5.0% |
Bottle |
330 |
| Stella Artois |
5.0% |
Can |
440 |
| Stella Artois 4% |
4.0% |
Can |
440 |
| Tennent’s Super |
9.0% |
Can |
440 |
| Beer (bitter/ale) brand |
ABV |
Pack |
Size ml |
| Abbot Ale |
5.0% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Adnams Bitter |
4.5% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Bass Draught Bitter |
4.4% |
Can |
500 |
| Boddingtons |
3.5% |
Can |
440 |
| Brakspears Bitter |
3.4% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Brewdog Punk IPA |
6.0% |
Bottle |
330 |
| Brewdog Tactical Nuclear Penguin |
32% |
Bottle |
330 |
| Courage Best Bitter |
3.8% |
Can |
440 |
| Fullers London Pride |
4.7% |
Can |
440 |
| Greene King IPA |
3.6% |
Can |
500 |
| Hobgoblin |
5.2% |
Bottle |
500 |
| John Smiths |
4.0% |
Can |
440 |
| John Smiths Extra Smooth |
4.0% |
Can |
440 |
| Marston’s Bitter |
3.8% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Marstons Pedigree |
5.0% |
Can |
440 |
| Newcastle Brown Ale |
4.7% |
Bottle |
550 |
| Old Speckled Hen |
5.2% |
Can |
440 |
| Ruddles County |
4.7% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Spitfire |
4.5% |
Bottle |
500 |
| St Peter’s Best Bitter |
3.7% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Stones Bitter |
3.7% |
Can |
440 |
| Tetley’s Original Bitter |
3.6% |
Can |
440 |
| Theakston’s Old Peculiar |
5.6% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Thwaites Lancaster |
4.4% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Wadworth 6X |
4.3% |
Bottle |
500 |
| Other drinks |
ABV |
Pack |
Size ml |
| Guinness Draught |
4.1% |
Can |
440 |
| Buckfast |
15.0% |
Bottle |
750 |